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It wasn't until circa 1938 that Mary Tavy had its first public water suppy. Up until that time villagers relied upon moorland 'chutes', pipes driven into the hillside, (still visible at Higher Spring), and the local streams and wells.
A reservoir was built directly opposite Cholwell Farm (see picture), and water was carried by pipe to parts of the village lower down. Remains of the pipe can be seen crossing a deep gully adjacent to the field which abutts the moor at Betsy. It is some 8 inches square and encased in concrete and is very obvious. It ran across the moor, to the lower side of Wheal Betsy, through the fields, passing behind Crossing, Tavy Cottage, and then Tavy House, there spanning 'the Gurgie', a deep water course. It then continued to a water tap installed at 'Fairfields', (the butchers shop and slaughter house), and thence into Standard Court.
It has been suggested elsewhere that the 'old road' to Mary Tavy ran behind Tavy Cottage and Tavy House. This is in error. The 'open space' noted as 'old roadway' is in fact the track of the first public water supply pipe line.
A water tap was also installed near to Tor Mist, near to Taylor's Green, to serve the Brentor Road area. Another public water tap was installed near the school at Dowerland Farm, and at Box Cottage, and again at Church Cottages and near to Tavy Dale. There were probably other sites of public water taps but I can no longer recall them. A tap was also placed at Lane Head cottages. Previously to this the people at Lane Head cottages had to climb Lane Head Hill with their buckets of water taken from the Cholwell Brook. The inn at Lane Head probably had its own well.
One such Public water tap remains still at Tavy Dale, not connected of course, but a fine reminder of our past. |